38.6% of ragging cases reported at medical colleges; West Bengal, UP, BHU with most complaints

51 students died due to ragging between 2022 and 2024 and 45.1% of ragging-related deaths occurred in medical colleges, as per a SAVE report.

Top colleges with ragging cases in India. (Representational Image: Pexels.com)
Top colleges with ragging cases in India. (Representational Image: Pexels.com)

Vagisha Kaushik | March 24, 2025 | 08:09 PM IST

NEW DELHI: 38.6 per cent of ragging cases were reported at medical colleges in India while Banaras Hindu University (BHU) is among the institutions reporting the maximum number of complaints, revealed a report. 1,946 colleges across the country registered a total of 3,156 complaints on the National Anti-Ragging Helpline.

As per the "State of Ragging in India 2022-24" report, published by the Society Against Violence in Education (SAVE), 51 students died due to ragging between 2022 and 2024 with 45.1% of ragging-related deaths in medical colleges.

Of the total ragging complaints coming from the medical colleges, 35.4% are serious, the report found.

Also read Ragging in Karnataka medical college; Kashmiri MBBS student ‘beaten’, given death threats by seniors

Top institutions in India with highest number of ragging complaints

Here are lists of top colleges, universities, and medical colleges which reported the maximum number of ragging complaints:

Top medical colleges with most ragging complaints during 2022-2024

College/University

City

State

No. of Complaints

MKCG Medical College And Hospital

Brahmapur

Odisha

25

Pt Jawahar Lal Nehru Memorial Medical College

Raipur

Chhattisgarh

15

Vardhman Institute of Medical Sciences

Pavapuri

Bihar

14

State Takmeel-Ut-Tib College & Hospital

Lucknow

Uttar Pradesh

12

Maulana Azad Medical College

New Delhi

Delhi

11

Patna Medical College and Hospital

Patna

Bihar

11

Bundelkhand Medical College Sagar

Sagar

Madhya Pradesh

8

Autonomous State Medical College, Hardoi

Unouti

Uttar Pradesh

7

Bhagwan Mahavir Institute of Medical Sciences Pawapuri

Pavapuri

Bihar

7

Institute of Medical Sciences BHU

Varanasi

Uttar Pradesh

7

State Ayurvedic College & Hospital

Lucknow

Uttar Pradesh

7

Maharani Laxmi Bai Medical College

Hansi

Uttar Pradesh

6

Also read Anti-ragging helpline has failed medical college students; need national law: SC lawyer

Top 10 colleges with most ragging complaints

College/University

City

State

No of Complaints

University of Lucknow Campus

Lucknow

Uttar Pradesh

15

MKCG Medical College & Hospital

Brahmapur

Odisha

9

Banaras Hindu University Campus

Varanasi

Uttar Pradesh

8

Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur

Kharagpur

West Bengal

8

MGM Medical College & Hospital Jamshedpur

Jamshedpur

Jharkhand

7

The University of Burdwan Campus

Bardhaman

West Bengal

7

University of Allahabad Campus

Allahabad

Uttar Pradesh

7

Aligarh Muslim University Campus

Aligarh

Uttar Pradesh

6

Government Polytechnic Darbhanga

Darbhanga

Bihar

6

University Institute of Technology RGPV

Bhopal

Madhya Pradesh

6

Top 10 universities with most ragging complaints

University

City

State

No. of Complaints

Atal Bihari Vajpayee Medical University

Kajehra

Uttar Pradesh

34

Bihar Engineering University

Patna

Bihar

30

Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology

Kolkata

West Bengal

27

Madhya Pradesh Medical Science University

Jabalpur

Madhya Pradesh

26

University of Lucknow (Overall)

Lucknow

Uttar Pradesh

23

Rajasthan University of Health Sciences

Jaipur

Rajasthan

22

University of Delhi

New Delhi

Delhi

16

The Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University

Chennai

Tamil Nadu

15

Berhampur University

Brahmapur

Odisha

13

Top 5 colleges with most ragging complaints between 2022 and 2024

Institution

State

Number of Complaints

Banaras Hindu University Campus

Uttar Pradesh

30

MKCG Medical College

Odisha

25

Haldia Institute of Technology

West Bengal

23

University of Lucknow

Uttar Pradesh

22

Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal

Madhya Pradesh

21

Top universities most ragging complaints between 2022 and 2024

Institution

State

Number of Complaints

Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology

West Bengal

75

Madhya Pradesh Medical Science University

Madhya Pradesh

75

Banaras Hindu University

Uttar Pradesh

42

University of Lucknow

Uttar Pradesh

40

Berhampur University

Odisha

31

Top medical universities with most ragging complaints in 2022-24

Institution

State

Number of Complaints

Madhya Pradesh Medical Science University, Jabalpur

Madhya Pradesh

75

Atal Bihari Vajpayee Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh

68

Maharashtra University of Health Sciences, Nashik

Maharashtra

61

Rajasthan University of Health Sciences, Jaipur

Rajasthan

52

West Bengal University of Health Sciences, Kolkata

West Bengal

39

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