Team Careers360 | November 3, 2026 | 10:19 AM IST | 8 mins read
As entry-level desk jobs in banking and finance shrink, ‘field’ roles are growing faster than takers. Finploy CEO on what a fresh BCom grad should expect

By Archana Jain
Ask a final-year commerce student what a good bank job looks like and you will usually get this picture: an air-conditioned office, a desk, a nine-to-six day and a steady salary.
I understand that picture.
For many families it is the whole point of a BCom degree. But that job is quietly disappearing, and the students who see this early will have far easier finance careers than those who keep waiting for it. That holds whether you are a B.Com graduate in a district town, a chartered accountant or an MBA from a top campus, even though the doors and the pay look very different for each.
Over the last three to five years, private Indian banking and finance has split into two job markets that are moving in opposite directions.
The first market is the desk: loan processing, operations, documentation, MIS, back-office finance and HR. These roles are getting fewer. Banks rarely say that technology took the jobs, but the numbers say it for them. India's ten largest private banks ended FY26 with about 10,000 fewer employees than a year earlier, according to their annual reports, even as several of them opened hundreds of new branches. At one of the largest of them, clerical and support staff fell by more than 8,000 in that single year, while its managers grew by about 4,800. More branches with fewer clerks behind them tells you where the work has gone: into apps and central systems.
The type of loan matters. A personal loan today is often applied for, checked and sanctioned on a phone, and credit bureau data shows digital lenders now sanction about eight in ten personal loans. Nobody needs a large processing team for that. A home loan, a loan against property or a business loan secured on a shop or a machine is different. Someone still has to see the asset, read the papers and judge the borrower. Those mid-office roles in credit, verification and legal will stay for years. If you want a desk career, aim there, and learn to read a property document and a balance sheet.
Also read Soon, your first job in finance may be arguing with a machine; B.Com isn’t preparing you for that
The back office that remains has moved to head offices in the big cities, and those jobs are rarely advertised. When one opens, it usually goes to someone already inside the banking network, through a referral. In my experience, a single opening of this kind can have fifty or more people with exactly the right background. A fresher with no contacts is at the back of a very long queue.
The second market is the opposite. Client-facing roles, such as relationship officers, sales officers, branch staff, collections officers, insurance advisers, and wealth and broking relationship managers, have more openings than willing candidates. Of every 100 jobs that lenders and insurers have posted on Finploy since 2020, 99 were front-line roles. Fewer than one in a hundred was a credit, operations or support desk job. And the seats keep opening: the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has flagged that attrition at several private banks and small finance banks is around 25% a year.
This is also where the money is, though not always on day-one. On Finploy, a typical entry-level front-line job states a fixed salary of about Rs 3.4 to 4.25 lakh a year. Desk roles show a higher fixed figure, about Rs 6 lakh, but most of them want experience. Four in five front-line jobs are open to people with a year of experience or less; in the mid office, it is one in five.
Finploy BFSI Jobs Snapshot (October 2026) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Role group | Share of job posts | Outside the 8 metro areas | Open to freshers (up to 1 year) | Typical fixed pay (median, Rs lakh / year) |
Front office: sales and relationship | 98% | 67% | 81% | 3.5 |
Front office: collections | 1% | 82% | 92% | 2.6 |
Mid office: credit, operations, verification | under 1% | 67% | 19% | 5.75 |
Back office: HR, legal, audit, support | under 1% | 42% | 34% | 6.0 |
Source: Finploy (finploy.com) job data, October 2026. Based on 85,000+ openings from nearly 50 BFSI employers since 2020, with about 20,000 open today across India. Most job posts hire for several people, so each post is counted as at least four openings (Finploy estimate); third-party listings excluded. Pay is the fixed salary stated in the post, before incentives. Metro areas are Mumbai, Delhi NCR, Bengaluru, Chennai, Kolkata, Hyderabad, Pune and Ahmedabad, with their suburban districts. Role groups are classified from job titles. Bank posts are too few to show separately.
The difference over time is the incentive. A relationship manager who brings in business can earn well above the fixed number. The best-paid people in finance, from wealth managers and broking dealers to NRI relationship managers and investment bankers, all do client-facing work, and those premium roles need sharp spoken communication and solid technical knowledge, built through practical training, not theory alone.
Let me be honest about the hard part. Many front-line jobs mean field visits, monthly targets and long days outside. This work does not suit everyone, and nobody should take it only because it is available. It suits people who enjoy meeting others, can hear "no" without losing heart, and want their income to grow with their effort. If that describes you, there is no better way into finance.
The figures above are where most graduates start. They are not the ceiling.
Finance pays very differently for different qualifications. Chartered accountants hired through ICAI's campus drives in 2025 started at an average of about Rs 12.5 to 13 lakh a year, in credit, audit, treasury and risk.
At Indian Institute of Management (IIM) Ahmedabad, offers in banking and financial services averaged about Rs 38 lakh in 2025, mostly in investment banking, markets and wealth.
Between the two sit roles with a regulatory gate: SEBI requires NISM certification for financial analysts, investment advisers and derivatives desks, and wealth managers who add a CFP or CFA tend to move up faster. At senior levels in wealth, treasury and investment banking, the packages we see go well past Rs 50 lakh.
Beyond Entry Level: Where finance pays more | |||
|---|---|---|---|
Path | Typical entry route | Qualification that opens the door | Pay signal (public data) |
Chartered accountant: credit, audit, treasury, risk | ICAI campus placement | CA | Average about ₹12.5–13 lakh a year (2025 drives); highest domestic offer about ₹32 lakh (Dec 2025 – Jan 2026) |
MBA, top campus: investment banking, markets, wealth | Campus placement | MBA from a leading IIM | BFSI sector offers averaged about ₹38 lakh a year at IIM Ahmedabad (2025) |
Research analyst, investment adviser, derivatives desk | Broking, AMC, advisory firm | NISM certification required by SEBI | Certification is the entry ticket; pay grows with track record |
Wealth and private banking relationship manager | Bank, wealth firm, broker | NISM; CFP or CFA helps | Experienced RMs saw hikes of up to 40% in 2025 (Aon) |
The pattern is the same at every level. Pay follows the skill a client or a regulator will trust, not the degree alone.
Banks and Non-Banking Finance Companies (NBFC) have already crowded the metros, both for business and for talent, so their growth has moved to tier-2, 3 and 4 towns. Two in three openings on Finploy are outside India's eight big metro areas, and in microfinance it is more than eight in 10. Adecco India estimates that almost half of new BFSI roles now come from tier-2 and tier-3 cities.
BFSI Domain Jobs: Segments, location, experience, pay | |||
|---|---|---|---|
Segment | Outside the 8 metro areas | Open to freshers (up to 1 year) | Typical fixed pay (median, ₹ lakh a year) |
Housing finance | 67% | 84% | 3.5 |
NBFCs | 63% | 67% | 3.6 |
Microfinance | 83% | 99% | 2.6 |
Insurance | 69% | 43% | 4.5 |
Broking and wealth | 45% | 16% | 7.5 |
Source: Finploy.com job data
Most of this growth is in front-line roles, with some mid-office work in credit and verification following it. A graduate in Sangli, Guntur or Jabalpur can build a finance career without moving to Mumbai.
When I talk to senior HR heads at banks and NBFCs, the gap they describe is rarely a shortage of graduates. It is a shortage of graduates who are ready on day-one.
Without a referral, two routes work. The first is what the industry calls “build, train and deploy”. Many lenders no longer hire raw freshers directly. A training partner recruits candidates and teaches them banking basics, products and processes. The lender interviews only those who clear that training and then puts them on its own payroll. So prepare before you apply. Learn the products and the language of banking.
The second route is an internship. It teaches what no classroom can: in finance, nothing gets done alone. A single loan moves through sales, credit, operations and legal. An intern learns to get work done through other people, and that skill gets people hired.
A warning: genuine training may cost money, but a genuine job never does. If anyone asks you to pay to "confirm" a bank offer, walk away.
If I had to name the biggest change, it is this: Indian finance now pays for value it can see. A role that brings in revenue, protects a loan or keeps a customer is the safest place to be. A role that only moves paper is not. This is not a passing phase. It is how banks now think about hiring, processing and automation together. Students who arrive with practical training, a willingness to face customers and the patience to master one domain will find finance more open than ever, even in their home town.
Archana Jain is Founder and CEO of Finploy (finploy.com), India's job platform built only for banking, financial services and insurance (BFSI).
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